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1700 To The Present Day
Changes in the law led to the establishment of a parish
Council in 1894 as a district attempt to introduce democracy at grass-roots level in place of the Vestry Meeting. Its history is told in Chapter 15.
A Post Office was firmly established in the 1890s and continued until 1981.
In the 20th century, other improvements were slower to appear,
which may, perversely, have added to the rural charm of Heyshott as
far as incomers were concerned. In the early decades of the 20th
century, Midhurst Rural District Council was concerned that
weekenders were buying properties and depriving farmworkers of
accommodation. This led, in 1923-4, to the building of Heyshotts first
four council houses at Austens. Other properties, Bakersfield and the
rest of Austens, were added later and the building of Down Close,
which won a Government award for design in 1967, completed the
final phase of council house building in Heyshott. Piped water to
replace the use of rainwater tanks and wells, some of which were up
to forty feet deep, came in the 1930s when Lord Cowdray brought in
unemployed Welsh miners to dig a trench from a source at Cocking.
This private water supply was later replaced by a local authority main,
starting in 1948 when the Midhurst Rural District Council provided a
main to the Bex Mill area. In 1963 the North West Sussex Water Board
provided mains water to the rest of the village . However many houses
are still connected to the public water main by piping installed for the
Cowdray supply nearly 70 years ago.
Drainage remained primitive for many years but, increasingly,
cesspits emptied by Midhurst RDC were used, until in 1977, a new
drainage system to take sewage across Heyshott Common to
Ambersham was dug. Refuse collection by the District Council was
late in reaching the village. Although the Parish Council had powers
to deal with refuse collection, rubbish was mostly burned or buried
until, in 1957, the District Council began collecting refuse fortnightly
in the centre of the village. This service was rapidly extended to the
whole of Heyshott on a weekly basis.
The maintenance of the roads and bridges in parishes was, for
centuries, the responsibility of the parish and its surveyor, subject to
orders being made by the County Justices in the event of dispute or
default. With the growth of road traffic and the demand for better road
surfaces, responsibility passed to the new county and district councils.
The traction engine used on Heyshott roads in the 1920s and 1930s is
shown on the next page:
Page 33
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